Shortly after Tres Johnson was born, doctors gave him zero chance of survival. In the years following, different medics, at various stages, reaffirmed that crushing prognosis – death was imminent.
However, the miracle boy has just celebrated his 13th birthday as he continues to defy the odds and leave top medical professionals positively baffled.
Tres,, from Bernie, Missouri, US, was born with the rare ‘two face’ condition, craniofacial duplication, a disorder caused by the SHH protein that alters the formation of the skull and face.
One of only 36 cases worldwide, he was born with a large cleft, his eyes spaced further apart, two separate nostrils, an abnormally shaped head, cognitive delays and he also suffers from seizures.
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His parents Brandy and Joshua continue to fight for their son’s life while amazed doctors do not understand how he is alive as ɱaпy with the condition are stillborn.
Doctors have repeatedly given Tres zero chance of survival
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Caters News Agency)
Tres has undergone multiple operations to reshape his skull and close his cleft, as well as treat his seizures, which have reduced from 400 to 40-a-day since starting cannabis oil treatment.
The family battle horrific abuse from strangers with people telling them to ‘kill it’ and ‘put him down’.
Brandy, 35, his full-ᴛι̇ɱe carer, said: “We don’t know what will happen in Tres’ future, no one thought he would be here today.
“It was very exciting celebrating his birthday and emotional, but very surreal waiting for the big day, I was an anxious mess worrying about him.
“Tres reaching the age of 13 is a huge deal, it’s surreal knowing he’s made it this far, the past 13 years have been nothing but a fight for survival.
Tres’ disorder is caused by the SHH protein that alters the formation of the skull and face
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Caters News Agency)
“I lost count of the amount of ᴛι̇ɱes we were told he wouldn’t make it but here he is today a teenager, we now ignore their predictions and just focused on one day at a ᴛι̇ɱe.
“There’s not a lot known about the condition, most cases have duplication of facial features, some with four eyes, two noses and mouths, but ɱaпy are stillborn.
“With other cases, there is a duplications of blood vessels in the brain leading to multiple brains, but Tres doesn’t have that making him different from all other cases.
“He is developmentally delayed, because he has cysts in his brain, mentally he is at the age of an infant but he is progressively improving in all areas.
“Mobility wise we were told he would never walk, but that doesn’t stop him from trying and scooting around on his butt.
He was born with a large cleft, his eyes spaced further apart, two separate nostrils, an abnormally shaped head and cognitive delays
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Caters News Agency)
“So ɱaпy people that see what happened to our son, think of it as a tragedy but before I thought my son was going to die yet he’s still with us today, to me that’s all that matters.
“My goal is to keep him here and make sure he knows how loved he is, for however long he lives.”
The family have received a range of hurtful comments about their son but instead of hiding away they combat the offensive ignorance with education and awareness raising.
Brandy said: “I’ve heard every comment you can imagine over the years, from ‘kill it’, ‘put him down’ to being called ‘selfish’ for keeping him alive.
“After so ɱaпy years I’ve just had to swallow my pride, try to stay calm and explain my son’s condition to them.
Tres, pictured with his brothers, has just celebrated turning 13
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Caters News Agency)
“After I talk to them they things see my perspective and regularly ask how Tres is doing.”
Tres received over 14 different diagnoses before it was recognised that he had craniofacial duplication, also known as Diprosopus, the Greek word for ‘two faces’.
Brandy said: “He was adorable and shocking at the same ᴛι̇ɱe, one side of his face looked like our older son, the other resembled our middle son.
“When he was born he had such a large cleft that it went up into his nasal passage and you could see into his sinus cavity as it was all open.
“His one eye looked like it was bulging out and the other sucked in, because his eyes are further apart he sees peripherally instead.”
Tres’ mum Brady says he even tries to shuffle around on his bottom despite doctors saying he wouldn’t ever be mobile
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Caters News Agency)
Doctors doubted whether he would survive and mum-of-three Brandy says the first glimpses of her son were difficult.
Brandy said: “When they bought him into my room he was hooked up to a carrier box with all of his monitors, the only thing I could touch was his leg.
“Doctors weren’t going to sustain Tres and planned to let him pass if my husband hadn’t fought for him, they had never seen anything like him before.
“Once I found out he was here and still alive that was all that mattered to us, we always were in it for the long haul.”
Since then, Tres has undergone numerous operations to close the cleft and efforts to reshape his skull to help relieve pressure on his brain.
Despite this, he has intractable epilepsy meaning he suffers from over 400 seizures a day and after exhausting all medical options his mother now treats him with cannabis oil.
A scan from when Tres was a baby shows the deformity in his skull caused by craniofacial duplication
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Caters News Agency)
Brandy said: “Four years ago, we were told there was nothing more doctors could do for him.
“I did a lot of research and the first week using Cannabidiol his seizures went down to under 40 a day, in over two years he has had over a 90% reduction in seizures.
“He is cognitively improving and his size more than doubled, he was under 40lbs and now is pushing 77lbs (5st 7), he is constantly growing stronger and smarter.
“Using cannabis oil is the best decision I ever made though it has also been one of the hardest.”
The family say they have struggled to find help for Tres and claim that due to the rarity of his condition ɱaпy doctors see him as a research project.
Brandy said: “It’s been hard for us to find a doctor who will treat my son as a person and not a case study, ɱaпy have offered to work with us but not with my son’s best interest at heart.
Tres’ first day off a ventilator when he was still a baby
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Caters News Agency)
“One offered us a ‘miracle surgery’ to make him look normal, but I don’t care about how he looks, what’s important is he is alive and comfortable.
“We have only done the surgeries that were necessary, not any cosmetic ones, we are not ashamed of him or how he looks and never will be.”
David A. Staffenberg, MD, pediatric reconstructive plastic surgeon at NYU Langone, said: “It’s a rare disorder and in this child, we are probably talking either craniofacial duplication or something that may look similar, these cases we should see some anatomic element of the baby that is duplicated.
“In the centre of the baby picture, we can see the right nostril and at the top of the cleft lip is the baby’s left nostril, between the two there is a small circular depression, this may be a small duplicated nostril.
“There’s a protein… that seems to play a great role in how the face comes together, it can determine the width of the face and plays a role in how the brain, organs, fingers and toes develop.
“Most of these disorders tend to be sporadic in their inheritance, it’s likely that neither his mother or father had any history of it in their family, it’s probably the result of a spontaneous mutation.
“It’s almost like being stuck by a bolt of lightning, that’s why it’s not very common, if I was to stand outside to be hit by lighting I’d be waiting a long ᴛι̇ɱe, it’s a genetic equivalent of that.
“The greatest challenge a lot of families find in first or third world is where to go, there are ɱaпy medical centres around the world that offer the best care possible.
“As painful as it is to hear, more often than not parents are told the prognosis is dismal and nothing can be done.
“Mothers frequently describe being in delivery room when their baby is handed to them and everyone in the room shrugs their shoulders it’s a heart breaking scene.”
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